Welcome to Part 5 of the aircraft identification guide, this will be the last episode for this guide.
This time we will take about others aircraft type which might be popular in your airport. Besides Airbus and Boeing in the world, there are actually other companies / OEMs.
EMBRAER
EMBRAER is a Brazilian company and it has pretty long history in aviation. It has been producing aircraft since 1969. It was owned by the Government at first and become a private entity in 1994. And the very successful aircraft were produced - The ERJs.
ERJs (Embraer Regional Jets)
The ERJs are quite popular in remote region or for nearby domestic routes. You can't find it in Asia Pacific as they don't have this kind of market (35-60 seats). But it is popular in Europe, and America.
How to Identify? Simple, just look at the engines which mounted behind the wings and at the aft of the fuselage. And the size of the aircraft is pretty small.
Aircraft Characteristics:
Crew: 2
Seats:
ERJ 135 ER/LR : 37
ERJ 140 ER/LR : 44
ERJ 145 LR/XR : 50
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO:
ERJ 135 ER/LR + ERJ 140ER/LR + ERJ 145LR : M.78
ERJ 145 XR : M.80
MTOW:
ERJ 135 ER : 19,000 kg (41,887 lb)
ERJ 135 LR : 20,000 kg (44,092 lb)
ERJ 140 ER : 20,100 kg (44,312 lb)
ERJ 140 LR : 21,100 kg (46,517 lb)
ERJ 145 LR : 22,000 kg (48,501 lb)
ERJ 145 XR : 24,100 kg (53,131 lb)
Service Ceiling: 37,000 ft (11,278 m)
Range with full load:
ERJ 135 ER : 1,300 nm
ERJ 135 LR : 1,750 nm
ERJ 140 ER : 1,250 nm
ERJ 140 LR : 1,650 nm
ERJ 145 LR : 1,550 nm
ERJ 145 XR : 2,000 nm
Wingspan: 20.04 m (65 ft 9 in)
Length:
ERJ 135 ER/LR : 26.33 m (86 ft 5 in)
ERJ 140 ER/LR : 28.45 m (93 ft 4 in)
ERJ 145 LR/XR : 29.87 m (98 ft 0 in)
Engine Variants:
ERJ 135 ER/LR + ERJ 140ER/LR + ERJ 145LR : RR AE3007-A1/3 or A3 or A1/1 or A1 or A1P
ERJ 145 XR : RR AE3007-A1E
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
EMBRAER E-JETS
With the successful ERJs, Embraer embarked on a larger aircraft. (No matter how large, the largest model still smaller than an Airbus A320). Ain't they cute? : )
How to identify?
Smaller fuselage comparing to Airbus A320. There are winglets.
Aircraft Characteristics:
Crew: 2
Seats:
E170 : 70 - 80
E175 : 78 - 88
E190 : 94 - 114
E195 : 106 - 122
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.82
MTOW:
E170 : 35,990 kg (79,340 lb)
E170 LR : 37,200 kg (82,000 lb)
E170 AR : 38,600 kg (85,100 lb)
E175 : 37,500 kg (82,700 lb)
E175 LR : 38,790 kg (85,520 lb)
E175 AR : 40,370 kg (89,000 lb)
E190 : 47,790 kg (105,360 lb)
E190 LR : 50,300 kg (110,900 lb)
E190 AR : 51,800 kg (114,200 lb)
E195 : 48,790 kg (107,560 lb)
E195 LR : 50,790 kg (111,970 lb)
E195 AR : 52,290 kg (115,280 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,500 m)
Range with full load:
E170 : 1,800 nm
E170 LR : 2,100 nm
E170 AR : 2,150 nm
E175 : 1,750 nm
E175 LR : 2,150 nm
E175 AR : 2200 nm
E190 : 1,850 nm
E190 LR : 2,400 nm
E190 AR : 2,450 nm
E195 : 1,600 nm
E195 LR : 2,000 nm
E195 AR : 2,300 nm
Wingspan:
E170 / E175 : 26.0 m (85 ft 4 in)
E190 / E195 : 28.72 m (94 ft 3 in)
Length:
E170 : 29.9 m (85 ft 4 in)
E175 : 31.68 m (103 ft 11 in)
E190 : 36.24 m (118 ft 11 in)
E195 : 38.65 m (126 ft 10 in)
Engine Variants:
E170 / E175 : GE CF34-8E
E190 / E195 : GE CF34-10E
How to identify:
- Small fuselage (Body)
- Winglets
BOMBARDIER
A Canadian company. They have a great range of products from Very Small Jet to A320 size of commercial jet. They owned the brand of LearJets, Challenger, Global for Business Aviation. And they have CRJs and C-Series for Commercial operations.
CRJ-200s
Similar look and design to Embraer's ERJs.
How to identify? By looking at the fuselage mounted engines. The cowling of the CRJs' engines are shorter and exposing the exhaust tail cone (Chrome Part) more. And they all have winglets.
Aircraft Characteristics:
Crew: 2
Seats: 50
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.81
MTOW: 24,041 kg (53,000 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,496 m)
Range with full load:
CRJ-100 ER : 1,620 nm
CRJ-100 LR : 2,003 nm
CRJ-200 ER : 1,644 nm
CRJ-200 LR : 2,004 nm
Wingspan: 21.21 m (69 ft 7 in)
Length: 26.77 m (87 ft 10 in)
Engine Variants:
CRJ-100 ER/LR : GE CF34-3A1
CRJ-200 ER/LR : GE CF34-3B1
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
- Small fuselage
- Winglets
- Short Engine Cowling and exposing long engine tail cone
Bombardier CRJ700 /CRJ900 / CRJ1000
Based on the CRJ200, this is a longer version of the model. It is a popular choice for domestic / Regional market with smaller airfields.
How to identify? Same as CJR200 but with a much longer fuselage.
Aircraft Characteristics:
Crew: 2
Seats:
CRJ700 series : 66 - 78
CRJ900 series : 76 - 90
CRJ1000 series : 97 - 104
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.82
MTOW:
CRJ700 : 32,999 kg (72,750 lb)
CRJ700 ER : 34,019 kg (75,000 lb)
CRJ900 : 36,514 kg (80,500 lb)
CRJ900 ER : 37,421 kg (82,500 lb)
CRJ900 LR: 38,330 kg (84,500 lb)
CRJ1000 EL : 38,995 kg (85,968 lb)
CRJ1000 : 40,824 kg (90,000 lb)
CRJ1000 ER : 41,640 kg (91,800 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,496 m)
Range with full load:
CRJ700 : 1,092 nm
CRJ700 ER : 1,378 nm
CRJ900 : 1,070 nm
CRJ900 ER : 1,317 nm
CRJ900 LR : 1,553 nm
CRJ1000 EL : 971 nm
CRJ1000 : 1,425 nm
CRJ1000 ER : 1,622 nm
Wingspan:
CRJ700 series : 23.2 m (76 ft 3 in)
CRJ900 series : 24.9 m (81 ft 7 in)
CRJ1000 series : 26.2 m (85 ft 11 in)
Length:
CRJ700 series : 32.3 m (106 ft 1 in)
CRJ900 series : 36.2 m (118 ft 11 in)
CRJ1000 series : 39.1 m (128 ft 5 in)
Engine Variants:
CRJ700 series : GE CF34-8C5B1
CRJ900 series : GE CF34-8C5
CRJ1000 series : GE CF34-8C5A1
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
- Small fuselage
- Very long fuselage
- Winglets
- Short Engine Cowling and exposing long engine tail cone
ATR
Aerei da Trasporto Regionale (ATR) is a French-Italian OEM based in Toulouse, France.
ATR72 series
This product is gaining ground in Asia Pacific as it is cheap too operate for short sectors. Speed is not fantastic for Turbo-props but for short sector this could be some good trade-off.
How to identify?
Twin Turbo-Prop, black wing boots, very low ground clearance, Landing gear retraction at the belly.
Aircraft Characteristics:
Crew: 2
Seats: 68 -72
Engines: 2 x Turbo-props
VMO: 250 kts
MTOW:
ATR-72-500 : 22,800 kg (50,265 lb)
ATR-72-600 : 23,000 kg (50,706 lb)
Service Ceiling: 25,000 ft (7,620 m)
Range with full load: 825 nm
Wingspan: 27.05 m (88 ft 9 in)
Length: 27.17 m (89 ft 2 in)
Engine Variants: PW PW127 M / N
How to identify:
- 2 Turbo-props
- Black colour wing boots
- Super low ground clearance
- Gears retract into belly not engine cowlings
This time we will take about others aircraft type which might be popular in your airport. Besides Airbus and Boeing in the world, there are actually other companies / OEMs.
EMBRAER
EMBRAER is a Brazilian company and it has pretty long history in aviation. It has been producing aircraft since 1969. It was owned by the Government at first and become a private entity in 1994. And the very successful aircraft were produced - The ERJs.
ERJs (Embraer Regional Jets)
The ERJs are quite popular in remote region or for nearby domestic routes. You can't find it in Asia Pacific as they don't have this kind of market (35-60 seats). But it is popular in Europe, and America.
How to Identify? Simple, just look at the engines which mounted behind the wings and at the aft of the fuselage. And the size of the aircraft is pretty small.
ERJ135 & 145
Illustration by By Julien.scavini - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20123915
ERJ135
Photo by Adrian Pingstone (Arpingstone) - Own work, Public Domain,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2707627
ERJ145
Photo by mautau - http://www.flickr.com/photos/mautau/5215696719/, CC BY 2.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17172549
Crew: 2
Seats:
ERJ 135 ER/LR : 37
ERJ 140 ER/LR : 44
ERJ 145 LR/XR : 50
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO:
ERJ 135 ER/LR + ERJ 140ER/LR + ERJ 145LR : M.78
ERJ 145 XR : M.80
MTOW:
ERJ 135 ER : 19,000 kg (41,887 lb)
ERJ 135 LR : 20,000 kg (44,092 lb)
ERJ 140 ER : 20,100 kg (44,312 lb)
ERJ 140 LR : 21,100 kg (46,517 lb)
ERJ 145 LR : 22,000 kg (48,501 lb)
ERJ 145 XR : 24,100 kg (53,131 lb)
Service Ceiling: 37,000 ft (11,278 m)
Range with full load:
ERJ 135 ER : 1,300 nm
ERJ 135 LR : 1,750 nm
ERJ 140 ER : 1,250 nm
ERJ 140 LR : 1,650 nm
ERJ 145 LR : 1,550 nm
ERJ 145 XR : 2,000 nm
Wingspan: 20.04 m (65 ft 9 in)
Length:
ERJ 135 ER/LR : 26.33 m (86 ft 5 in)
ERJ 140 ER/LR : 28.45 m (93 ft 4 in)
ERJ 145 LR/XR : 29.87 m (98 ft 0 in)
Engine Variants:
ERJ 135 ER/LR + ERJ 140ER/LR + ERJ 145LR : RR AE3007-A1/3 or A3 or A1/1 or A1 or A1P
ERJ 145 XR : RR AE3007-A1E
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
EMBRAER E-JETS
With the successful ERJs, Embraer embarked on a larger aircraft. (No matter how large, the largest model still smaller than an Airbus A320). Ain't they cute? : )
How to identify?
Smaller fuselage comparing to Airbus A320. There are winglets.
E-JET E170
Photo By Andre Wadman - http://www.airliners.net/photo/LOT---Polish/Embraer-ERJ-170-100LR-170LR/2091242/L/, GFDL 1.2,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19909269
E-JET E175
Photo By redlegsfan21 from Vandalia, OH, United States - C-FEKD, CC BY-SA 2.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24452422
E-JET E190
Photo By Mariordo Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz - Own work, CC BY 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6727886
E-JET E195
Photo By 54north - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5167502
Crew: 2
Seats:
E170 : 70 - 80
E175 : 78 - 88
E190 : 94 - 114
E195 : 106 - 122
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.82
MTOW:
E170 : 35,990 kg (79,340 lb)
E170 LR : 37,200 kg (82,000 lb)
E170 AR : 38,600 kg (85,100 lb)
E175 : 37,500 kg (82,700 lb)
E175 LR : 38,790 kg (85,520 lb)
E175 AR : 40,370 kg (89,000 lb)
E190 : 47,790 kg (105,360 lb)
E190 LR : 50,300 kg (110,900 lb)
E190 AR : 51,800 kg (114,200 lb)
E195 : 48,790 kg (107,560 lb)
E195 LR : 50,790 kg (111,970 lb)
E195 AR : 52,290 kg (115,280 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,500 m)
Range with full load:
E170 : 1,800 nm
E170 LR : 2,100 nm
E170 AR : 2,150 nm
E175 : 1,750 nm
E175 LR : 2,150 nm
E175 AR : 2200 nm
E190 : 1,850 nm
E190 LR : 2,400 nm
E190 AR : 2,450 nm
E195 : 1,600 nm
E195 LR : 2,000 nm
E195 AR : 2,300 nm
Wingspan:
E170 / E175 : 26.0 m (85 ft 4 in)
E190 / E195 : 28.72 m (94 ft 3 in)
Length:
E170 : 29.9 m (85 ft 4 in)
E175 : 31.68 m (103 ft 11 in)
E190 : 36.24 m (118 ft 11 in)
E195 : 38.65 m (126 ft 10 in)
Engine Variants:
E170 / E175 : GE CF34-8E
E190 / E195 : GE CF34-10E
How to identify:
- Small fuselage (Body)
- Winglets
BOMBARDIER
A Canadian company. They have a great range of products from Very Small Jet to A320 size of commercial jet. They owned the brand of LearJets, Challenger, Global for Business Aviation. And they have CRJs and C-Series for Commercial operations.
CRJ-200s
Similar look and design to Embraer's ERJs.
How to identify? By looking at the fuselage mounted engines. The cowling of the CRJs' engines are shorter and exposing the exhaust tail cone (Chrome Part) more. And they all have winglets.
CRJ-100
Photo By Arpingstone assumed (based on copyright claims). Own work assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public Domain,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=446365
CRJ-200
Photo By Kentaro Iemoto from Tokyo, Japan - J-AIR CRJ200ER(JA206J), CC BY-SA 2.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=23461192
Crew: 2
Seats: 50
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.81
MTOW: 24,041 kg (53,000 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,496 m)
Range with full load:
CRJ-100 ER : 1,620 nm
CRJ-100 LR : 2,003 nm
CRJ-200 ER : 1,644 nm
CRJ-200 LR : 2,004 nm
Wingspan: 21.21 m (69 ft 7 in)
Length: 26.77 m (87 ft 10 in)
Engine Variants:
CRJ-100 ER/LR : GE CF34-3A1
CRJ-200 ER/LR : GE CF34-3B1
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
- Small fuselage
- Winglets
- Short Engine Cowling and exposing long engine tail cone
Bombardier CRJ700 /CRJ900 / CRJ1000
Based on the CRJ200, this is a longer version of the model. It is a popular choice for domestic / Regional market with smaller airfields.
How to identify? Same as CJR200 but with a much longer fuselage.
CRJ700
Photo By ABF - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12893348
CRJ900
Photo By Rriemann - Own work, CC BY 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6685500
CRJ1000
Photo By Flox Papa - Flickr: EC LJR, CRJ 1000, Air Nostrum, CC BY 2.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14695940
Crew: 2
Seats:
CRJ700 series : 66 - 78
CRJ900 series : 76 - 90
CRJ1000 series : 97 - 104
Engines: 2 x Turbo-fan
MMO: M.82
MTOW:
CRJ700 : 32,999 kg (72,750 lb)
CRJ700 ER : 34,019 kg (75,000 lb)
CRJ900 : 36,514 kg (80,500 lb)
CRJ900 ER : 37,421 kg (82,500 lb)
CRJ900 LR: 38,330 kg (84,500 lb)
CRJ1000 EL : 38,995 kg (85,968 lb)
CRJ1000 : 40,824 kg (90,000 lb)
CRJ1000 ER : 41,640 kg (91,800 lb)
Service Ceiling: 41,000 ft (12,496 m)
Range with full load:
CRJ700 : 1,092 nm
CRJ700 ER : 1,378 nm
CRJ900 : 1,070 nm
CRJ900 ER : 1,317 nm
CRJ900 LR : 1,553 nm
CRJ1000 EL : 971 nm
CRJ1000 : 1,425 nm
CRJ1000 ER : 1,622 nm
Wingspan:
CRJ700 series : 23.2 m (76 ft 3 in)
CRJ900 series : 24.9 m (81 ft 7 in)
CRJ1000 series : 26.2 m (85 ft 11 in)
Length:
CRJ700 series : 32.3 m (106 ft 1 in)
CRJ900 series : 36.2 m (118 ft 11 in)
CRJ1000 series : 39.1 m (128 ft 5 in)
Engine Variants:
CRJ700 series : GE CF34-8C5B1
CRJ900 series : GE CF34-8C5
CRJ1000 series : GE CF34-8C5A1
How to identify:
- 2 Engines mounted on aft fuselage
- Small fuselage
- Very long fuselage
- Winglets
- Short Engine Cowling and exposing long engine tail cone
ATR
Aerei da Trasporto Regionale (ATR) is a French-Italian OEM based in Toulouse, France.
ATR72 series
This product is gaining ground in Asia Pacific as it is cheap too operate for short sectors. Speed is not fantastic for Turbo-props but for short sector this could be some good trade-off.
How to identify?
Twin Turbo-Prop, black wing boots, very low ground clearance, Landing gear retraction at the belly.
ATR-72-202
Photo By Konstantin von Wedelstaedt - Gallery page http://www.airliners.net/photo/LOT---Polish/ATR-ATR-72-202/2020929/LPhoto http://cdn-www.airliners.net/aviation-photos/photos/9/2/9/2020929.jpg, GFDL 1.2,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=26809222
ATR-72-200
Photo by Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4839271
ATR-72-500
Photo By Mili99 - Own work, CC BY 3.0,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11896864
ATR-72-600
Photo By Javier Bravo Muñoz - http://www.airliners.net/photo/Air-Nostrum-(Iberia/ATR-ATR-72-600-(ATR/2167364/L/, GFDL 1.2,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22026245
Crew: 2
Seats: 68 -72
Engines: 2 x Turbo-props
VMO: 250 kts
MTOW:
ATR-72-500 : 22,800 kg (50,265 lb)
ATR-72-600 : 23,000 kg (50,706 lb)
Service Ceiling: 25,000 ft (7,620 m)
Range with full load: 825 nm
Wingspan: 27.05 m (88 ft 9 in)
Length: 27.17 m (89 ft 2 in)
Engine Variants: PW PW127 M / N
How to identify:
- 2 Turbo-props
- Black colour wing boots
- Super low ground clearance
- Gears retract into belly not engine cowlings
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